Eye mask, ear plug and both eye mask and ear plug will be used respectively for three intervention groups on third night. The instrument was developed as a modification of the verran snyder halpern sleep scale 11, aimed at performing a subjective evaluation of sleep efficiency during the 24 hours before the assessment. Measurement of subjective sleep characteristics of. The verran snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh is a scale which has been used in several studies of the quality of sleep of cardiothoracic surgery patients 17. Though the vsh was initially an eightitem scale, six additional items were added following psy. Patient perception of fatigue while undergoing longterm. The massage group used carrier oil without an essential oil. Outcome measures included a visual analogue scale vas of pain intensity, the verran and snyder halpern vsh sleep scale, the hospital anxiety and depression had scale and the rotterdam symptom checklist rscl. Outcome measures included a vas of pain intensity, the verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale, the hospital anxiety and depression scale, and the rotterdam symptom checklist. Halpern sleep scale, mccorkle and youngs symptom distress scale, and the speilberger state anxiety inventory.
Also, the mean score of sleep efficacy was higher in the eye mask and earplugs. This study was done as a necessary first step in determining the feasibility of a larger, adequately powered study testing the same intervention as a costeffective, noninvasive means of promoting sleep in. The aim of the present study was to examine the validity, reliability and factor structure analysis of the persian version of the verran and snyder halpern sleep scale vsh. Summary sleep quality affects health and the overall quality of life. The plan was discussed at routine staff meetings of all. The verran and snyder halpern sleep scales were selected to measure sleep quality. The verran and snyderhalpern vsh sleep scale represents one such scale that has been used to measure sleep quality in hospitalized patients 3, 7, 21.
The piper fatigue scale was used to measure the fatigue level. The questionnaire survey of job stress, sleep conditions, and depression was conducted in 2007 and 2009. The most relevant papers to our study were selected. Sleep was measured on 3 consecutive mornings via the revised verran snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh sleep scale, which is a visual analogue paperandpencil tool. Snyderhalpern vsh sleep scale on patients hospitalized. The proposed hypothesis was supported for the sleep characteristic, soundness of sleep, with an improvement. Jul 01, 2009 read earplugs improve patients subjective experience of sleep in critical care, nursing in critical care on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips.
Data collection tools in this study were verran and. Four major sleep factors and their associated characteristics were proposed for the sleep scale. Sleep disruptions and sedative use journal of hospital. Asneeded sedative use, responses to a patient questionnaire, and responses to a modi. Conclusions the current use of sleep assessment instruments in the acute hospital setting is. It is applicable to hospitalized patients, relatively easy to use and there is information about its psychometric properties in the environment.
For this research, the vsh was selected as it has been validated in hospital inpatients in the nonintensive care setting. The tool measures the participants perception of sleep for the preceding night. Download limit exceeded you have exceeded your daily download allowance. Verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh springerlink. Participants also completed the verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh, a validated inhospital tool that measures the previous nights sleep characteristics. Medical surgical nursing journal effect of eye masks. Validity and reliability of the verran and snyderhalpern sleep. Still on the table from 2015 are the governments plans to remove penalty rates from the hospitality and retail sectors. The verran and snyderhalpern sleep scales were selected to measure sleep quality. A validated verran and snyderhalpern vsh sleep scale. An assessment of quality of sleep and the use of drugs. Instrumentation to describe subjective sleep characteristics.
Prevalence of sleep disturbance and its relationship to pain. The investigators were unable to demonstrate any significant longterm benefits of aromatherapy or massage in terms of improving pain control, anxiety, or quality of life. Criteria for establishing crosscultural equivalence and concepts in translation served to guide the research and provide impetus in developing a flow chart for equivalence of meaning in asymmetrical translation. Print version of the effects of autogenic relaxation and guided imagery on. The instruments used were soft foam earplugs and the verran snyderhalpern sleep scale.
The instrument was developed as a modification of the verran snyderhalpern sleep scale 11, aimed at performing a subjective evaluation of sleep efficiency during the 24 hours before the assessment. The search was limited to spanish and english articles, although there was no year or geographical origin limit. Sleep quality and factors influencing selfreported sleep. Hospital routines frequently interrupt nighttime sleep. Frequently used instruments for selfreporting on sleep and sleep quality included the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi. Quality of sleep at the ward after cardiothoracic surgery. Decrease in asneeded sedative use by limiting nighttime. Fragmented sleep and fatigue during postpartum hospitalization in older primiparous women. Sleep quality and depression were examined with the athens insomnia scale ais5 and the job stress questionnaire, respectively. Download table verran snyder halpern sleep scale scores for inpatients. Chronic pain and assessment of sleep full text view. The proposed hypothesis was supported for the sleep characteristic, soundness of sleep. To update and expand the 20 clinical practice guidelines for the management of pain, agitation, and delirium in adult patients in the icu design.
The effect of eye mask on sleep quality in patients of coronary. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. The sleep experience of medical and surgical patients. Verran snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh sleep scale was reduced from. On second night, all subjects intervention and control groups will complete verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh sleep scale and the level of melatonin and cortisol will be measured. We do not plan any modifications to the intervention during the study period. Effect of eye masks, earplugs, and quiet time protocol on sleep.
Aromatherapy with essential oils pdqhealth professional. Outcomes of therapeutic massage for hospitalized cancer patients. Development of the sleep quality scale hyeryeon yi1, kyungrim shin2 and chol shin1,3 1institute of human genomic study, college of medicine, korea university, seoul, 2college of nursing science, ewha womans university, seoul and 3division of pulmonary and critical care medicine, department of internal medicine, korea university ansan hospital, ansan, republic of. There was correlation among korean sleep scale a score, verran and snyderhalpernvsh sleep scale scale, and sleep satisfaction scale score, r.
An assessment of quality of sleep and the use of drugs with sedating. These study results partially support reliability, construct validity, and criterion related validity of korean sleep scale a. The effects of ear plug and eye mask on nocturnal sleep. Using the verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale, perception of patients sleep with and without intervention were evaluated. Verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh request pdf. The tool is a 15item visual analog scale paperandpencil measure. Outcome measures included a visual analogue scale vas of pain intensity, the verran and snyderhalpern vsh sleep scale, the hospital anxiety and depression had scale and the rotterdam symptom checklist. This study described and compared the sleep experience of medical and surgical patients during a hospital stay. A randomized controlled trial of aromatherapy massage in a hospice setting show all authors.
To analyze data, independent ttest, descriptive statistics, and twoway analysis of variance anova of repeated. Open access protocol phase ii doubleblind randomised. Patient perception of fatigue while undergoing longterm mechanical ventilation. The file contains 288 pages and is free to view, download or print. Development of the sleep quality scale semantic scholar. This tool consists of 16 items which include three main sleep sub scales. During the 70day study period, 100 patients completed at least one sleep questionnaire. Poor sleep quality is defined as any score for disturbance that falls above that of healthy adults within their normal sleep environment in the united states, or any score for effectiveness. Effects of back fascia relaxation therapy on stress relief in. No significant longterm benefits of aromatherapy or massage in pain control, qol, or anxiety were reported, but sleep scores as measured by the verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale improved significantly in both groups. On the first night, the patients sleep quality was determined by the verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh, and on the second and third nights, the interventions eye mask and earplugs and qt protocol were administered. The vsh sleep scale was first developed by snyderhalpern and verran in 1987, then modifie28d by the authors in 1990. Snyderhalpern and verran 1987 recommended that the scale should be repeated in a nonhospitalised population as well as.
The scale was developed in order to assess the subjective sleep quality of hospitalized individuals those without preexisting sleep difficulties. Reduced patient restrictions following total hip arthroplasty. The verran and snyderhalpern vsh sleep scale represents one such scale that has been used to measure sleep quality in hospitalized patients 3,7,21. Readbag users suggest that microsoft word nursing2new prefacr etc. The purpose of this study was to translate the verran and snyderhalpern vsh sleep scale into spanish and assess equivalence of translation. During 3 consecutive nights, patients n 110 selfreported sleep quality using the verran and snyder sleep scale vsh and potentially disruptive factors using items from the factors influencing sleep questionnaire fisq. The purpose of this study was to translate the verran and snyder halpern vsh sleep scale into spanish and assess equivalence of translation. Thirtytwo international experts, four methodologists, and four critical illness survivors met virtually at least monthly. If you are a society or association member and require assistance with obtaining online access instructions please contact our journal customer services team. Sleep quality was surveyed utilizing the ais, an instrument for assessing insomnia that is used worldwide. The subjects were studied over three days after admission. The effect of back massage on perceived sleep quality. Rotator cuff quality of life questionnaire rotters internalexternal scale rotterdam 9item handicap scale rotterdam sleepiness scale rotterdam symptom checklist rowe score royal free interview for spiritual and religious beliefs royal london hospital bowel questionnaire royal marsden hospital. The file contains 218 pages and is free to view, download or print.
Earplugs improve patients subjective experience of sleep. The effect of sleep quality on patients in a coronary care. To describe a chronically critically ill population of patients receiving longterm ventilato ry assistance, including patient perception of fatigue and the associated factors of nutritional status, depression, and sleep rest. Validity and reliability of the verran and snyderhalpern. Methods using a standardized questionnaire, doctors 63116 and nurses 73 243. To determine causes of sleep disruption, and assess whether decreasing sleep disruptions lowers. A preliminary study was designed to assess the feasibility of testing the effect of earplug use, as a nursing intervention, on the sleep of critically ill patients using polysomnography. Research day 2017 program booklet by department of medicine. Verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh pubmed result. After providing informed consent a group of 456 patients with symptomatic coxarthrosis will be randomized to receive a tha either with care as usual, i. This validated scale encompasses the different parameters of sleep such as sleep disturbances, number of awakenings, difficulty in falling asleep and time spent sleeping is a valuable instrument. Adaptation of the visual analog sleep scales to portuguese. The effects of earplug on perception of sleep in patients. This tool consists of 16 items that includes three main sleep sub scales.
No significant longterm benefits of aromatherapy or massage in pain control, qol, or anxiety were reported, but sleep scores as measured by the verran and snyder halpern sleep scale improved significantly in both groups. University micrcxilms international university of arizona. Marys hospital sleep questionnaire and the verran snyderhalpern vsh sleep scale. A randomized controlled trial of aromatherapy massage in a. The purpose of this study was to develop and test the verran and snyderhalpern vsh sleep scale, an instrument to subjectively measure sleep characteristics. Sep 01, 2002 read outcomes of therapeutic massage for hospitalized cancer patients, journal of nursing scholarship on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Using this questionnaire, patients provided an assessment of the quality of their previous nights sleep. Subjects completed three randomly ordered sleep questionnaires on three consecutive. Instrumentation to describe subjective sleep characteristics in healthy subjects. Halpern vsh sleep scale, an instrument to subjectively measure sleep characteristics. The statistical population includes all students of public university in 2012 20 in ahvaz. It comprises of 15 questions and measures the disturbance of sleep, efficacy of sleep and need for additional sleep sleeping during daytime. Testing the effect of earplug use on sleep in critically ill.
Participants will complete the verran snyder halpern sleep scale, pittsburgh sleep quality index, pain and sleep questionnaire 3item index, bpi and psychomotor vigilance reaction time testing at 6 points over 20 weeks. Scale vsh sleep scale, quality sleep of 60 patients with and wi thout usage of eye mask were evaluated. The outcome variables were measured on admission and at the end of 1 week via the following instruments. The tool measures sleep status for the most recent week consisting of a total of 15 questions. A sleep quality scale sqs was developed using item analysis and factor analysis on items. Outcomes of therapeutic massage for hospitalized cancer. Patients who were hospitalized with acute stroke at the asan medical center were evaluated. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology atvb journal home. The time required to complete the questionnaire was also surveyed. Development of the sleep quality scale yi 2006 journal of. This is a 15 item visual analogue scale, scored from 0100 mm, partitioned into three subscales sleep disturbance, effectiveness and supplementation. Understanding the concept of sleep and the outcomes of sleep deprivation is a fundamental step in care planning. Quality of sleep in hospital settings proefschriften verpleegkunde. Fatigue scale was used to measure the fatigue level.
View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Complementary and alternative therapies and endoflife. The verran snyderhalpern sleep scale captured sleep disturbance and total sleep time, but timetocomplete is more burdensome than the richardscampbell sleep questionnaire. By using the verransnyderhalpern sleep scale vsh, the authors. Using a template in the electronic medical record to improve communication between emergency medical services and the emergency department for acute stroke. Ten participants were able to complete the two nights of study. Nov 24, 2011 the scale was developed in order to assess the subjective sleep quality of hospitalized individuals those without preexisting sleep difficulties. The purpose of this study was to develop and test the verran and snyder. The modified version of the vsh 29 sleep scale was adopted in this study to assess sleep quality for eligible patients. The effect of earplugs on perceived sleep quality of acute by.
A multifaceted and multidisciplinary approach to promoting sleep in the intensive care unit setting that includes sleep hygiene routines, nursing care plans, and. Using verran and snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh sleep scale, quality sleep of 60 patients with and without usage of eye mask were evaluated. A combined approach that incorporates assessment of sleep disturbances and fatigue, environmental controls, appropriate pharmacological management, educational, and behavioral interventions is necessary to reduce the impact of sleep disturbances and fatigue in icu patients. This randomisedcontrolled trial was conducted on 90 patients in imam khomeini hospital in jiroft. The quality verransnyderhalpern vsh sleep scale score, duration and latency of nighttime sleep, the frequency of waking after sleep onset, and daytime sleepiness were evaluated during the hospitalization period. The higher the total score, the better the quality of sleep.
Sleep disturbances and fatigue in critically ill patients. The purpose of this study was to develop and test the verran and snyder halpern vsh sleep scale, an instrument to subjectively measure sleep characteristics. Preintervention, hospital staff was the disturbance most likely to keep patients awake. The effects of aroma hand massage on fatigue and sleeping. Few interventional trials have studied sleep promotion in medical. A sleep scale is an effective method of objectively determining the quality of sleep in hospitalized patients. Effects of autogenic relaxation and guided imagery on. This scale is used to evaluate sleep quality in hospitalized patients and their perception of sleep for the preceding. Participants will complete the verran snyderhalpern sleep scale, pittsburgh sleep quality index, pain and sleep questionnaire 3item index, bpi and psychomotor vigilance reaction time testing at 6 points over 20 weeks. Decrease in asneeded sedative use by limiting nighttime sleep disruptions from hospital staff. Oct 27, 2006 carol guillaume, watkins memorial health center physician specializing in sleep disorders, said this link between obesity and sleep deprivation was partially caused by a chemical imbalance in the body. Phase ii doubleblind randomised controlled trial of.
A total of 30 hospice patients in a hospice ward participated in the study 17 in an aroma massage group and in a massage group. Phase ii double blind randomised controlled trial of. Verran snyderhalpern sleep scale vsh sleep scale was. Earplugs improve patients subjective experience of sleep in. Verran snyder halpern sleep scale scores for inpatients surveyed. Both spi and psq 3 have been tested for their reliability and validity.
Using this questionnaire, patients provided an assessment of. It is applicable to hospitalized patients, relatively easy to use and there is information about its psychometric properties in the environment it was created in. Surgical patients, on the first night, received more. The intervention group used earplugs during night time sleep hours allowing shortterm removal during patient care. Actigraphy watches will be used to provide objective measures of sleep duration and latency and other sleep measures and. Stop, that and one hundred other sleep scales pdf free download. Sedatives promote sleep, but increase the risk of delirium and falls. Clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and. An assessment of quality of sleep and the use of drugs with. Sep 30, 2017 participants stress levels were measured by a questionnaire examining the quality of sleep, pain, fatigue, psychological stress, and physiological stress and pulse wave detector examining the stress index, blood vessel health index, and average heart rate before and after back fascia relaxation therapy. Mar 24, 2004 the verran and snyder halpern vsh sleep scale represents one such scale that has been used to measure sleep quality in hospitalized patients 3, 7, 21. Effects of autogenic relaxation and guided imagery on insomnia in the critically ill adult. The verran snyderhalpern vsh scale uses visual analogue scales to describe sleep quality, latency and disturbance but none of these questionnaires have been widely adopted either in research setting or clinical practice.
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